William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 2041 Words

3 On the good side though Romeo and Juliet love at first sight could seem to be true and sincere. Firstly, unlike with Rosaline, both are involved and seem to really love each other. Secondly the language they use about each other is very intense and beautiful, for example when Romeo starts to talk about his lips as pilgrims and her body as a shrine. He want to wipe away the sin of touching the shrine with his hand by using his lips instead, referred to as â€Å"two blushing pilgrims†. She replies like a well behaved girl by saying that his hand is good but his lips are too much, even though she wants him and agreed to the hand: â€Å"Good sir you do wrong your hand too much†. These images of pilgrims and shrines are religious, and religious†¦show more content†¦The tragedy and the deaths of the two lovers caused by their loving going against their parents and the society their parent represent. There is the historical sense which the audience of Shakespeare time knew, but also the modem audience for example Asians would relate to. Firstly the idea of love was not accepted in the 16th centre by most people. It was actually seen as an illness as for example when Romeo’s father, Montague, uses the word cure in a medical way about Romeo’s feeling for Rosaline: â€Å"Could we but learn from whence his sorrows grow, We would as willingly give cure as know.† Secondly children relationships were strictly controlled by the parents especially for marriage. They had good reason because marriageable age was as young as fourteen (year 9 now a days) which according to Lady Capulet is already old enough to be having children: â€Å"Younger than you Here in Verona, ladies of

The Art of Akhenaten - Paper - 1698 Words

The Art of Akhenaten A Formal Analysis of House Shrine and Akhenaten Making Offerings The Art of Akhenaten A Formal Analysis of House Shrine and Akhenaten Making Offerings One of the most enigmatic pharaohs of Egyptian history, Amenhotep IV, had grown up in the most powerful family in ancient Egypt. Once he became pharaoh and ruler of Egypt’s empire in 1378 BCE, he changed his name to Akhenaten, â€Å"effective spirit of Aten†, and was known to the people as â€Å"the heretic king. Early in his reign, Akhenaten encouraged ideas by using art as a way of emphasizing his political and religious intentions of doing things differently; therefore,†¦show more content†¦This first act as king brought with him a shocking speculation and hostility between his throne and the priesthood of Amun. Inside the temple was an entirely new style of art, which was often described, as â€Å"naturalistic† in Akhenaten’s portrayal of the human body. No longer was the Pharaoh portrayed as half animal with the perfect body fitted for the afterlife. Akhen aten and the royal family were shown with long toes, massive hips, extremely long fingers, skinny torso, ample breasts, big buttocks, and an elongated face. This exaggeration of the royal family’s bodies altered classic Egyptian art and became better known as Amarna Art. Another astonishing act to this religious revolution was the Akhenaten’s order of the construction of a new capital, far to the north of Thebes known as Amarna, horizon of the sun, claiming the sun god lead him there. A few years after, Akhenaten made the decision to abandon Thebes and ordered his people to pack up and leave behind the city built by his father to receive the blessings of Aten in the city of Amarna. Shortly thereafter, he abolished traditional gods and goddesses, declaring one monotheistic deity, Aten, and introduced in art as a more intimate worship in public and personal settings of the royal family, receiving blessings from Aten, and showing day to day life and activities. A classic example of the radical transformation of Egyptian state religion is found on theShow MoreRelatedArt Analysis : Egyptian Art917 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor Hayburn Western Civ. Art Analysis 2 March 2016 Art Analysis Paper Egyptian art has always been extremely interesting and Egyptian art has influenced a lot of other societies in the past. They have created the three pyramids, the sphinx, Pharaoh sculptures, and so much more. The one piece that is very intriguing was the Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and Daughters stone. Akhenaten changes the states religion to Aten which is the Sun God, he even changed his name to Akhenaten which means â€Å"He who is profitableRead MoreUse Of Art On Ancient Egypt962 Words   |  4 PagesMoustapha I Toure ART 103 Final Paper The use of art has over the centuries been accentuated into a form of story-telling. Gradually, humans have learned to use art to ensure their legacies were forever remembered. In recent years, archeologists recovered lost art from lost civilizations thus enabling us to learn about them but from them as well. One such civilization is the Egyptian society which was separated into three periods- old, middle, and new kingdom. Although not a lost civilization,Read MoreAkhenaten essay721 Words   |  3 PagesAkhenaten is often not credited as being one of the great pharaoh’s of ancient Egypt; his name is not as recognized as his son, Tutankhamen. However he deserves acknowledged for being a revolutionary leader. Akhenaten is most well-known as being a spiritual enthusiast and instigator of revolution within the kingdom of Egypt. Many historians have recognized Akhenaten with being solely responsible for developing a religious revolution in Egypt. Nevertheless his struggles define d as the first true effortRead MoreThe Different Styles Of Art And Architecture1279 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscuss the different styles of art and architecture throughout Ancient Egypt and what motivated the Egyptians to create them. It will address the different styles based on different important periods of time from which they developed. After a discussion of motivations for Egyptian art, in the correct historical order, the paper will discuss the Old Kingdom, the Middle Kingdom, the Amarna Period, and finally the New Kingdom. The main two motivations for Egyptian art and architecture were to pleaseRead MoreWriting Assignments : My Writing Assignment856 Words   |  4 Pagesthe writing assignments that I completed during the course of the semester, I feel that I have gained a large amount of knowledge in a variety of different works. The Literary Response papers helped me gain insight on the culture and beliefs during the period that we were studying; and the Homework assignment papers allowed me to further research and analyze works so that I have more of an in depth knowledge about the pieces. Learning about the different cultures, has in a sense affected my viewsRead MoreEarly Egyptian Religious Beliefs and Akhenatens Reforms2819 Words   |  12 Pagesthese new reforms. However, the significance of Amenhotep IV, or Akhenaten as he later changed his name to, is found in The Hymn. The Hymn itself can be looked at as a contradiction of ideas; it must be looked at in relation to both the Old Kingdoms bel ief of steadfast and static values, as well as in regards to the changes of the Middle Kingdom, which saw unprecedented expansionistic and individualistic oriented reforms. In this paper I plan to discuss the evolvement of Egyptian Religious BeliefsRead MoreEgyptian Architecture and History Essay1988 Words   |  8 Pagesrevolves around the development of art and architecture with reference to Egypt. It endeavours to bring out various phases in the development of art and architecture in Egypt. Besides, it describes how different personalities, events and themes, over time, influenced art and architecture. Not only are the progressive changes leading up to modern-day art and architecture discussed, but also the geographical, social, cultural and political factors which affect art and architecture. It is importantRead More Early Egyptian Religious Beliefs and Akhenaten?s Reforms Essay2784 Words   |  12 Pagesreforms. However, the significance of Amenhotep IV, or Akhenaten as he later changed his name to, is found in quot;The Hymnquot;. quot;The Hymnquot; itself can be looked at as a contradiction of ideas; it must be looked at in relation to both the Old Kingdoms belief of steadfast and static values, as well as in regards to the changes of the Middle Kingdom, which saw unprecedented expansionistic and individualistic oriented reforms. In this paper I plan to discuss the evolvement of Egyptian ReligiousRead MoreThe Discovery Of The Tomb1927 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferent social classes. They also made a sort of paper with papyrus and created a writing system called hieroglyphs. The ancient Egyptians made learned a lot about anatomy while embalming and made advances in medicine including the first medical books and the first specialists in medicine. In math, the made advance s like creating a base-10 number system and created fractions. Ancient Egyptians also made a 365 day 12 month 3 season calendar, thrived in arts, literature, architecture, and made the world’sRead MoreArt, Arguably More So Than Any Other Phenomenon, Is Responsible1797 Words   |  8 PagesArt, arguably more so than any other phenomenon, is responsible for the edification of mankind. Art is so imperative to society for myriad reasons. It has served as a tool of self-expression since man has existed, but it has also been used to communicate what have been understood to be fundamental truths about mankind. These range from life on earth to the afterlife. Although art from all cultures has merit, I am especially drawn to Egyptian art which I assert is emblematic of art itself; its never-ending

The Legalization of Marijuana Essay - 907 Words

When a someone hears the term â€Å"Marijuana† the first thing that comes into the mind is that it is a drug which is illegal. Some people believe that the only use of marijuana plant is that it can get you high, which is far from the truth. The Marijuana, cannabis, or hemp plant is one of the oldest psychoactive plants known to man. Many people fail to acknowledge that marijuana has a history of more than 8000 years and it has only been illegal for a short period of time. Its history dates back as far as 6000 B.C , when cannabis seeds were used as food in early Chinese traditions. People have used the hemp plant for fabric, ropes and even ethanol fuel. False myths have discredited marijuana for a long time, marijuana not only provides benefits†¦show more content†¦When undergoing chemotherapy the body and the brain is damaged by the harmful chemicals and radiation. Recent research by Harvard University scientists reported that THC can slow tumor growth, and can preve nt the spread of cancer cells among the body. THC Particularly targets and destroys tumor cells while leaving healthy cells unaffected. (The Daily Beast) If we have all the proof that marijuana does indeed help stop cancer from spreading and can even kill tumors in some cases, than why do we still make patients endure the painful procedure of chemotherapy. Patients should have the choice to smoke marijuana a plant that grows in the wild, or pump radiation into your body and damage your body from the inside out. A substance in which is considered to be safer than alcohol by our own president has thousands in over crowded prisons and jails. A report done by American Civil liberties union shows that 52% of all drug busts are marijuana, and Majority are not kingpins but rather citizens who were arrested with small amounts of marijuana. An estimated 3.6 billion American dollars is wasted on enforcing marijuana laws in each state. These Statistics show that Marijuana is used by white and black people at the same rate, but according to statistics blacks are four times more likely to be arrested for marijuana, andShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe Legalization of Cannabis in Ohio Marijuana is a controversial topic all across the United States. Recently marijuana has been voted on, legalized, and denied legalization in multiple states. There are still more states trying to fight the green fight for marijuana. The fight for legalization hasn’t been an easy one for cannabis supporters; they have been fighting tooth and nail to make it happen. One of the main concerns in the marijuana debates are whether or not marijuana is a gateway drugRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana1633 Words   |  7 PagesBalyuk March 8, 2016 Legalization of Marijuana Marijuana has a few different names that are commonly used in today’s society including weed and cannabis. Weed is smoked with joints, bongs, or pipes. Marijuana can also be mixed with foods usually brownies, cookies, and candy which are called edibles. The main chemical responsible for the high feeling is called THC but marijuana also contains over 500 chemicals. The chemical is found in resin produced by the leaves and buds. â€Å"Marijuana is the most commonlyRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization Essay2566 Words   |  11 Pagescurrent prohibition on marijuana reforms has put the United States in a similar situation. Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, â€Å"95 million Americans age 12 and older have tried pot at least once, and three out of every four illicit-drug users reported using marijuana within the previous 30 days† (ONDCP). The decriminalization and eve ntually legalization for the recreational use of marijuana will bring forth benefitsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1282 Words   |  6 Pages On November 8th, 2016, the California Marijuana Legalization Initiative may be included on the ballot. The people of California will vote on whether to legalize the recreational use of cannabis for adults. The move targets at regulating the consumption of the drug and taxing it like other legalized drugs. California was the first state to legalize medical marijuana in 1996 (National Institute of Drug Abuse). The state prohibited any legal actions from being taken on patients and recognized caregiversRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1660 Words   |  7 PagesKyler Smith 9/15 â€Å"Marijuana Legalization† The legality of cannabis varies from country to country. Possession of cannabis is illegal in most countries and has been since the beginning of widespread cannabis prohibition in the late 1930s. However, possession of the drug in small quantities had been decriminalized in many countries and sub-national entities in several parts of the world. Furthermore, possession is legal or effectively legal in the Netherlands, Uruguay, and in the US states of ColoradoRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana or Cannabis is one of the bused drugs in America and the rest of the world. Interesting accumulating evidence show that the significant negative impact of this drug outweighs the positive effects. However, the medical benefits of the drug seem on the process of chemical compounds as compared to the drug itself. Medical debates show that chemical compound in marijuana are the problem as compared to the plant. The said chemical compound af fects the mental and physical health of the personsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization996 Words   |  4 Pages the monetary gain of its legalization for most has been productive to say the least. For example, Denver Colorado is on track to more than triple the marijuana tax revenue this year alone. $44 million was collected in 2014. In July 2015, 73.5 million was collected, while 19.6 million went to schools. A place such as Chicago could really use the legalization to help with the school system infrastructure issues they have. With a deficit of over 1.1 billion marijuana sales could alleviate bothRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana1550 Words   |  7 PagesLegalization of Marijuana: Benefits and Statistics The topic of legalizing marijuana has been a topic of controversy for quite some time now not only throughout our local streets, but throughout the local and into the state government. The legalization of marijuana is such a controversial topic because some are for it and some are against it. People are for the legalization because of the great uses it has towards medicine, the money that could come from the taxation of legalized marijuana, andRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana972 Words   |  4 PagesOn January 1st the states of Colorado and Washington officially began the regulation of legal marijuana sales. Thousands of people from all over the country including tourists from Wisconsin, Ohio, Chicago, and even Georgia lined up out front of dispensaries to make a purchase. Recreational marijuana is being regulated and monitored like alcohol; you must be at least 21 years old to make a purchase. The drug, which is controversial in many states’ legislations, is currently l egal for medical useRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana628 Words   |  2 PagesThe Legalization of Marijuana Marijuana, the plant of the cannabis, has been around since the early 1900’s. Throughout history, marijuana has been used illegally, for both recreational and medical uses. Recently, marijuana has been used for medicinal purposes, like aiding HIV/AIDs patients, healing migraines and controlling nausea caused by chemotherapy. Today, there are currently 21 American states that have legalized medicinal marijuana including two states that have legalized recreational marijuana

Discuss About the Miracle in a Doll’s House - 2137 Words

è ¯ ¾Ã§ ¨â€¹Ã¨ ® ºÃ¦â€"‡ FORE120009.01 çŽ °Ã¤ » £Ã¦ ¬ §Ã§ ¾Å½Ã¦Ë† Ã¥â€° §Ã¥  Ã§ ¯â€¡Ã¨ µ Ã¦Å¾  Discuss about the Miracle in A Doll’s House é™ ¢ ç ³ »Ã¯ ¼Å¡Ã§ » Ã¦ µÅ½Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã©â„¢ ¢ ä ¸â€œ ä ¸Å¡Ã¯ ¼Å¡Ã¥â€º ½Ã©â„¢â€¦Ã©â€¡â€˜Ã¨Å¾ Ã§ ³ » Ã¥ §â€œ Ã¥  Ã¯ ¼Å¡Ã©â„¢Ë†Ã¥ â€œÃ¤ ½ © Ã¥ ­ ¦ Ã¥  ·Ã¯ ¼Å¡11307100212 æâ€" ¥ æÅ"Ÿï ¼Å¡2013Ã¥ ¹ ´6æÅ"ˆ6æâ€" ¥ Abstract This article focuses on the miracle Nora mentions in Act Three of A Doll’s House. The miracle Nora hopes for â€Å"in terror and hope† is for her husband to change and accept responsibility. But Torvald’s initial reaction towards her sacrifice is panic, then incomprehension. This makes Nora realize that she is only a doll dependent on man. The miracle she has always been waiting for never comes. However, I think the fact that Nora decides to leave and live independently itself is a miracle in that†¦show more content†¦Unfortunately, the ‘miracle’ never occurs. It is extremely ironical that Torvald reacts exactly the opposite to what Nora wished, and his reaction is devastating for her. She finally realizes that she is no more than a ‘squirrel’, ‘little songbird’ and ‘little lark’ to Torvald. And she has always been a doll confined to home who remains dependent on an autonomous man. Their home has been n othing but a playroom, where she plays the character of a doll-wife. Nora’s hopes for the future of the marriage no longer exist, and there is no reason for her to stay with Torvald any more unless the ‘miracle of miracles’ happens. 2.2 Why in â€Å"terror and hope†? The ‘miracle’ has always been a significant factor for Nora. When she first mentions it to Mrs. Linde, she calls it â€Å"awful† and exclaims that â€Å"it must not take place, not for anything in the world† (Act Two). However, she still refers to it as a ‘miracle’, which shows that despite her reluctance, she still expects it to happen and it is obvious that the ‘miracle’ represents Nora’s hope. To Nora, this hope is like a bubble, beautiful but unrealistic. It has been the power of her life, which supports her to overlook all the misfortunes and stay positive and vigorous. For eight long years, Nora keeps the secret about the debt to herself and shoulders all the pressure on her own. Her family life has been seemingly simple and carefree, but the truth isShow MoreRelatedThe Battle Of Desdemona And Nora Helmer2503 Words   |  11 Pagesthroughout the two plays. In A Doll’s H ouse, Ibsen expresses how women are degraded by society. Henrick characterized Nora Helmer as an average, â€Å"stay at home mom† who takes care of the children, and has no job to provide for her family. Throughout the story the reader sees how Nora fuels the play and also helps develop the plot. Although in Othello, Shakespeare presents women using the same approach, on the contrary, Shakespeare gave women more freedom, as we see in A Doll’s House, Nora is isolated fromRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words   |  15 Pagesis tricky. Can only discuss possible meanings and interpretations b. There is no one definite meaning unless it’s an allegory, where characters, events, places have a one-on-one correspondence symbolically to other things. (Animal Farm) c. Actions, as well as objects and images, can be symbolic. i.e. â€Å"The Road Not Taken† by Robert Frost d. How to figure it out? Symbols are built on associations readers have, but also on emotional reactions. Pay attention to how you feel about a text. 13. It’s All

The Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I - 1498 Words

From 1914 to 1918, the world was overshadowed by a horrific war-World War 1. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War 1 with the hopes of no more wars in the future, however nobody expected it to be to foundation of the next catastrophe in Europe-World War 2. World War One that lasted from 1914-1918 was one of the most horrific wars in history. Europe was devastated and covered in a veil of anger and bitterness. Millions of people died or were wounded. Many cities in Europe were completely destroyed, infrastructure was down, and people who were not killed by war or by the Spanish flu were starving to death. Europe was not able to function normally. Especially the part of Europe in the north-east was just a pile of rubble. Finally in†¦show more content†¦German delegates were not allowed to be part of the negotiations so was Russia but could voice her opinion. The treaty mandated that Germany was responsible for financial reparations and completely reduces its army and all production of military weapons. Land was to be redistributed. Kaiser Wilhelm was to be tried by an international court. The goal was to establish world trade and world peace and punish the Germans for all the destruction they caused. President Wilson was mostly interested in establishing peace and built a working world trade network. He tried to avoid a too aggressive punishment for German and did not believe in blaming a country for starting this war. Therefore he presented his fourteen points: President Wilson wanted to eliminate secret treaties, remove all trade barriers and guarantee freedom of the oceans. All countries were to reduce their armed forces to the lowest level. One important key of his fourteen points was that all ethnic groups in Europe would receive their own country without any interference from foreigners; he wanted self-determination for all people in Europe. German troops should evacuate Belgium, Austria-Hungary and Poland must become independent countries. A League of Nations was to be established to protect peace and independence of their member countries. Britain’s Prime Minister David Lloyd George had different ideas. First of all he wanted to protect his public image for any fut ure

Suicide Note by Janice Mirikitani Essay Example For Students

Suicide Note by Janice Mirikitani Essay The poem, â€Å"Suicide Note,† by Janice Mirikitani, depicts an Asian-American female college student who committed suicide by jumping out of her dormitory window. Her last words, thoughts, and feelings were left behind in a suicide note, describing why this had to happen. This was a tragic accident that should not have happened, in fact, it should have been prevented. What drove this college student to kill herself? Was it her fault, or was she pushed so far that it became too much for here to take? It is revealed throughout this suicide note the many reasons why she decided to end her life. The suicide note begins with the phrases, â€Å"not good enough,† â€Å"not pretty enough,† and â€Å"not smart enough† (3). These phrases are repeated over and over again, to prove to the reader that she was never appreciated or complemented for what she had to offer. No one had ever brought it to her attention that she was doing a good job, or that she looked pretty, or that she was smart. It showed that she was smart, she was just shy of a perfect four-point grade average. The note goes on to state an apology to her parents. She felt as if she was disappointing them, by not working hard enough, and also â€Å"not good enough to please her parents† (7-9). Everything she had done seemed to be the best she could do, but to her parents, it wasn’t good enough. She begins to fantasize about what it would be like if she were a son, â€Å"shoulders broad as the sunset threading through the pine† (10-11). Would she have gotten more attention? Would she then be praised for the jobs she has accomplished? Would it be good enough for her parents? Since she was a girl, her parents expected less from her. She tried to stand up and take charge, by doing chores and tasks that a boy would be required to do. Had she been a boy, her life would be a lot easier, and she would have gained more respect from her parents. She admits that â€Å"tasks did not come easy to her† (24). â€Å"Each failure, a glacier† (25). The glacier represents a big disappointment to her, as if it makes her feel cold inside, and she regrets that she could have done better. Further into the note, she pictures herself as a sparrow, â€Å"sillied and dizzied by the wind† (38-39). The reason she pictures herself as a sparrow is because a sparrow is a little bird that is not considered to be a really important creature. Compared to a hawk or an eagle, a sparrow is a peasant bird, or an everyday bird. People have noticed sparrows before, but have never pointed them out, like they would if it were a hawk or an eagle. They would praise the hawk or eagle, not a little sparrow. When people see a hawk or an eagle, they stop and say, â€Å"Look! † or â€Å"Wow! † She obviously never got acknowledged for her work. She felt like she wasn’t being appreciated. Near the end, she hopes that they will â€Å"bury her under a sturdy pine† (59). The pine refers back to the beginning where she pictures herself as a boy. The pine represents what would have happened if she would have turned out to be a boy. It could also mean that in the afterlife, she wants to be as strong as a pine, hoping that she will be brought back as a boy. The suicide was a way for the college student to finally be noticed. It was very unfortunate for a person to take their life just to get attention, and to finally get some appreciation for all the things she had done, which still wouldn’t be good enough for her parents.

Organizational Change Management Different Techniques

Question: Discuss about the Report for Organizational Change Management of Different Techniques. Answer: Different techniques are used by managers in order to manage the effectiveness and to increase the efficiency of a particular firm. It is important for the managers to understand the needs of the stakeholders as well as the employees and moreover the managers should have the desired ability to meet the required standards of the firm. It is a matter of fact that organizational change mainly occurs when a firm is making the transition from its present state to some future state. The internal and the external forces which need to be identified as these create the crucial impact on the execution of the concerned business processes. There are some of the crucial techniques which need to be considered by the managers or the leaders for the organizational development of effective change methods. These methods are survey methods, team building, transactional analysis, sensitivity training, managerial grid, brainstorming, and objectives of management, process consultation, employee motivation and quality circles (Senior and Swailes, 2010). Job satisfaction and employee motivate are considered to be the two of most important aspects of managing the change management process of an organization. It has been that, in many of the well-known firms that the conflicts between the employees within the concerned firm takes place, and also the improper management process critically affects the execution of the business process and thus for which the managers needs to follow the above change management techniques. The entire change management process for the development of the organization can be done by formulating effective a nd effectual objectives by the management team of the concerned firm (Latta, Myers, 2005). The management by objective process eventually involves four crucial steps such as setting of the goals by the firm, individual goals, freedom of selection and making the appraisals. The communication needs to be very good and effective between the managers as well as the employees as this will improve the entire output of the workplace concerned. The transactional analysis is another important technique which helps in establishing the better and perfect relationship among the managers and the other members attached to the concerned organization (Srensen, Hasle, Pejtersen 2011). The achievements of the objectives of an organization are merely supposed to be the joint as well as the individual responsibilities of all of the managers concerned. Next are the brainstorming processes which include a group of the five or eight managers coming together for finding the solution of a particular probl em and this can be done by the complete analysis of the problem? In order to manage the change throughout the organization and bring out the desired positive results, it is very important to develop the skills and the ability of the employees as well as the team within the firm (Thakadipuram, Stevenson, 2013). It is the crucial responsibility of the managers not the employees to facilitate as well as enable the entire change. The survey of the entire staff is another way which helps in repairing as well as mistrusting the damage between the concerned staff of the organization. What is actually needed to manage the organizational change should be collected with the help of survey among the employees within the organization (Argyris, 2012). The information used by the survey method is then used by the managers to make effective and efficient decisions for the development of the firm. The data collected with the help of survey reflects the working conditions of the employees, working hours, quality of the work, salaries and the wages and basically the attitudes of the respective employees based upon the above points. Effective means of training is important to spread the desired change needed for the development of the concerned organization. The process of motivating the employees plays the crucial role in increasing the effectiveness of the work carried out by them. There are different methods adopted by v arious other organizations to motivate the employees such as by rewarding them, appraisal programs, incentives schemes and performance based promotions. These techniques also help in lowering down the employee turnover which is important for maintaining the effectiveness of the firm and spreading the desired throughout the concerned organization (Weinberg, Sutherland, and Cooper, 2010). It is evident to know that any of the business should change as per the changing trends and therefore the managers should maintain a desired balance the strengths of his firm and the change external environment as well as the market segments. This will help in implementing the techniques mentioned above for maintaining the organizational change. The most important are that these techniques provide the competitive advantage to the concerned firm over its competitors within the concerned market segments. References Argyris, C. (2012).Organizational traps. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Senior, B. and Swailes, S. (2010) Organizational Change. 4th Ed, Harlow: FT Prentice Hall Latta, G. F. Myers, N. F. (2005). The Impact of Unexpected Leadership Changes and Budget Crises on Change Initiatives at a Land Grant University. Advances in Developing Human Resources, 7(3) (Special issue: Organization Development and Change in Universities), p. 351-367. Srensen, O. H., Hasle, P., Pejtersen, J. H. (2011). Trust relations in the management of change. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 27(4), 405-417. Thakadipuram, T. Stevenson, L. (2013): Turnaround: from breakdown to breakthrough with Open Space Technology, Human Resource Development International, 16:1, 116-127 Weinberg, A., Sutherland, V. and Cooper, C. (2010).Organizational stress management. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.